illinois video gaming revenue split. Check it out for yourself at the Illinois Gaming Board Video Gaming Revenue Reports page. illinois video gaming revenue split

 
Check it out for yourself at the Illinois Gaming Board Video Gaming Revenue Reports pageillinois video gaming revenue split According to video gaming revenue reports from the Illinois Gaming Board, since September 2012, gamblers have wagered almost $34 billion on video gambling machines

Lacking the anticipated revenue from video gaming, Trudy’s Café could not afford to keep the Midlothian and Sauk Village establishments open and had to shut. This alert provides a general summary of the gaming expansion bill followed by. As a result, the state received $717. Illinois and Mississippi have a graduated tax schedule. The machines paid out about 92 percent of the amount wagered, or $39. Overview Charts: 1 Source of Gaming-Related Revenues in Illinois 1. provides the latest slot machines in the Illinois video gaming industry and will optimize machine selection for maximum revenue. CONCLUSION 91. 4 billion in gaming revenue. 5%. ILLINOIS GAMING BOARD JB Pritzker • Governor Charles Schmadeke • Chairman Marcus D. How a Terminal Operator assists in the process. The revenue from the COAMs is split by law between the location, a Master Licensee (which owns and maintains the COAMs) and the State of Georgia. 21 to fine Fair Haven Lanes and Gregg's Olde Town Tap $25,000 for alleged video gambling violations. 5 billion at Illinois video gambling machines, according to data from the Illinois Gaming Board. 888-862-2235 (Sales) 888-972-2235 (24/7 Service). The remaining 70 percent of the income is split evenly between the business that hosts the video gaming terminals and the terminal. 98 billion by 2028. The single largest gaming revenue source was the Lottery, which generated $833 million, 44. Results from the CBS Content Network. Page 18 Five Year History Page 19 Summary of Illinois Riverboat Data Page 20 Gaming Win by Jurisdiction Page 21 Video Gaming Revenue Page 22 Video Gaming Top 10 Page 23 Alton Casino, LLC Page 24 Par-A-Dice. 07 billion was bet through IL sports betting apps in January. Our page covers the latest updates on regulations, legislation, and industry trends in the state. Issue 1: Most states tax adjusted casino revenue and use the taxes to fund state and local programs. 71 billion in 2022, a 9. The current tax rate imposed on video gaming terminals’ (“VGTs”) net terminal income is 30%. IGB. The Illinois Gaming Board voted Sept. For inquiries regarding video gaming disbursements, please call 217-524-0226 or send an email to [email protected] Gaming Board Meeting Schedule and Documents Access information about the Illinois Gaming Board Meeting dates, minutes and audio. IGB. This could bring the total number of video gaming machines in the state to more than 7,000. 4 million in revenue for Q1 2022. A report produced by one of the game providers the IGB recognizes, Accel Entertainment, says that VGT operators in IL generated over $145. io allows developers to set their own split, with a default cut of 10%. (b) Distributor. Limited License. 90 billion, a 10. Licensed Location: 32. S. In 2022, mobile games are projected to account for 50 percent of global gaming market revenues. The net proceeds from video gaming terminals are divided as follows: • 65. Display of license; confiscation; violation as : 8: felony. On October 28, 2021, the Illinois House of Representatives voted to pass House Bill 3136 (“HB3136” or the “Bill”) which changes the landscape on how video gaming is regulated in. 110, any applicant to become a licensed video gaming location, any person who the terminal operator has reason to believe may apply to become a licensed video gaming location, and including the video gaming location's owners, employees, agents. The revenue split is specifically dictated by the Video Gaming Act. UPDATE- Changes to Illinois Video Gaming Law. 00 paid by the video gaming terminal operator and $250. Slot machines continue a 2023 hot streak. Jobs Supported 25,784. That left $3. To inspect the ordinance for detailed regulations or view the fee determination, click on the related ordinance link. D. Post author: test15556252 Post published: December 16, 2022 Post category: Uncategorized Post comments: 0 Comments Revenue on slot machines in bars . The Illinois Video Gaming Act was enacted at this time and allows the use of Illinois slot machines in liquor-pouring establishments and truck stops. $5,000 for one year. See all New York Reports. 4 million for the month of December, as the gaming discipline generated $290 million in state tax revenue for the 2022 calendar year. The new gaming law slightly raised taxes on gross video gaming revenue to 33% this fiscal year and 34% starting this summer, still well below several other states that tax video gaming profits at. Players can now place a $4 max bet, they can win up to $1199 on just one hand, and coming soon, progressive. PDF CSV. Net revenue generated from the machines is taxed at 30 percent. 0 million - 2020 tax revenue: $350. How to find Reports Online Regarding Revenue from Video Gaming in the State of IllinoisTo say that the gaming industry is on the rise would be a massive understatement. With J&J Gaming, our video slot and Illinois gaming system technicians are available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, 365 days a year, and respond to all service calls within one hour. More than $7 million of that is income FJC gets to split with the. 4 million for April, a 15. Illinois Video Gaming Revenue Reports. Video gaming revenue declined by about 23% to $1. HOFFMAN ESTATES, Ill. terminals or video gaming terminals, in Illinois, Louisiana, Montana, Nevada, Oregon, Pennsylvania, South Dakota and West Virginia. video game industry 2017-2023. It is comprised of a 15% state gaming tax and a 2. 7 AGR of Illinois Casinos vs NTI of Illinois Video Gaming Machines 50 8 AGR of IL and IN Casinos vs NTI of Terminals in Chicago Area 52. In 2021, the video gaming market size in the U. Gambling revenues in Illinois during the last fiscal year hit an all-time high for the state, according to the latest data, with almost $1. The top five video gambling operators control nearly 50% of the market, reaping nearly $1 billion in revenue between 2012 and 2018, according to an analysis of gaming board data. 7276%. Pull Tabs and Jar Games Tax & License Fees. 230 ILCS 10/5(b), 40/78. Additionally, beginning on. Rick Heidner, who owns Gold Rush Gaming, the third largest video gambling machine operator in Illinois, said the tax would significantly tear into the industry's 5% profit margin. Decatur had $878 million played on 447 machines since 2012, and today there are 81 establishments with the gaming terminals. The Video Gaming Act is amended by changing : 5: Section 35 as follows: 6 (230 ILCS 40/35) 7 Sec. Illinois collects a 30 percent tax on net terminal income, or the amount gambled minus what is paid out, with 25 percent going to the state and the other 5 percent going to the local municipality or county. The tax on gaming establishment revenue has gone up from 30% to 33%. Illinois Video Gaming Myths #3: If You Shop Around, You Can Find a TO Who Will Give You a Cut Rate. However, when combined with video gaming totals,. 5 million in tax revenue. Microsoft takes 30% of sales made through the Xbox console’s digital store, while its PC marketplace recently changed to 12% in line with Epic. Maximum bets placed on each machine will increase to $4 from $2. Close to half favored a 10% or 15% split, while nearly a fifth said a 5% or 10% split would be fairer. The initial Supplier’s licence is now valid for a period of four (4) years. The state’s share of tax revenue fell by $56 million to about $342 million, despite increasing the video gaming tax rate from 30% to. Illinois Gaming Board. The Illinois Gaming Board (IGB) reported casino revenue totaling $114. Video gaming revenue declined by about 23% to $1. Very little research has focused on the. 580 Annual Fees. 7 AGR of Illinois Casinos vs NTI of Illinois Video Gaming Machines 47 8 AGR of IL and IN Casinos vs NTI of Terminals in Chicago Area 49 9 AGR of IL and IN Casinos vs NTI of Terminals in Chicago Area (Stacked) 49. The state’s share of tax revenue fell by $56 million to about $342 million, despite increasing the video gaming tax rate from 30% to. f) Record Keeping 1) A terminal operator shall maintain records of all goods and services it. Updated 08/14/2007. call us at 312. The Illinois Gaming Board reported casino revenue of nearly $104 million and video gaming terminal revenue of $205. The Future of Illinois Gaming Companies. The municipality where the terminal is located receives 5% of the net terminal income. In 2007, when casino revenue peaked at $1. Illinois started with a few hundred gaming terminals. The Illinois Gambling Act was enacted on June 28, 2019. More casinos. A person plays a Gold Rush Gaming machine at Shelby's in Berwyn on Jan. The average revenue from video gaming for those municipalities was $97,958 in 2015, $130,962 in 2016, $159,458 in. Section 1800. 17 Video Gaming Statistics by Illinois County 40 18 Video Gaming Statistics per County Population 41 19 Video Gaming Statistics by County Ranking 42. $15,000 for three years. $5,000 for one year. November 2, 2023. Illinois casino revenue totaled $122. This report is the Commission’s 202 3 edition of Wagering in Illinois. Municipalities with the machines brought home a share of $135. This aims to raise $45bn to invest. 9% improvement on March’s total of $105. The bill would hike the state’s 30%. Illinois Video Gaming Revenue Split. The tax revenue will continue to contribute to the State’s Capital Projects Fund. (2) No video gaming terminal licensed under this Act may be played except during the legal hours of operation allowed for the consumption of alcoholic. Pritzker's plan to raise taxes on revenue from video-gaming terminals, which currently stand at 30 percent. (May 5, 2016) – Delaware North, a global leader in hospitality and food service and an innovative operator of regional destination casinos, has completed the acquisition of GEM (Gaming & Entertainment Management – Illinois LLC), the third largest video gaming terminal (VGT) route. The Monthly Casino Revenue Reports and the corresponding Comma Separated Values (CSV) File agree to Illinois Gaming Board data. 4 million, data from the Illinois Gaming Board shows. 86 billion, topping the previous all-time high in 2020 of $76. Charitable Games Tax and License Fees. revenue to the video gaming location; or ii) within 60 days. The Video Gaming Act (230 ILCS 40) is available online on the Illinois General Assembly website. (230 ILCS 40/15) Sec. Overall, state gaming revenue was up to nearly $1. Illinois video gambling put $786 million into the state’s coffers in 2022 and $135. 7) Promotional items, merchandise, or gifts other than food or beverage. Downers Grove Sets November 2024 Vote On Video Gaming Terminals. 5% community investment obligation. 5 million into. Illinois’ Video Gaming Act authorized the placement of up to 5 video gaming terminals in licensed retail establishments, fraternal and veteran’s establishments with a liquor license, where permitted by local ordinance. In September, these VGTs generated a Net Terminal Income (NTI) of over $236. 9, there were 28,582 video gaming terminals at 6,403 locations throughout the state, the Illinois Gaming Board reports. And a provision appears in both the Illinois Gambling Act and Video Gaming Act. Licensed Establishments Linked to Terminal Operators. Lottery still top revenue source but video gaming rises most. 90 billion, a 10. (c) Terminal operator. “More and more local governments searching for additional revenues are turning to video gaming as a new revenue source,” state lawmakers wrote in their “Wagering in Illinois: 2019 Update” report. CHICAGO (CBS) -- Revenues from video gaming are outpacing those from casinos for the first time in Illinois. a great way to scale and build extra Illinois gaming revenue for your business!. 3% annual increase. Y. October 18, 2017 / 12:58 PM / CBS Chicago. On the other hand, mobile ad spending accounted for. REVENUE POTENTIAL; Marketing; CONTACT; Sales: 815. Offerings First Column. legalized video gaming in Illinois. Are video games taxable Illinois? In 2019, new gaming legislation increased the state’s VGT revenue split from 25% to 29%. The story behind the push tax in Illinois. "This would. Is video gaming allowed in Illinois? As stated in the Illinois Video Gaming Act, Illinois slot machines and other video terminals are now legal in the state as long as the location has the necessary. 5 billion at Illinois video gambling machines, according to data from the Illinois Gaming Board. Today, more than 8,000 licensed video gaming locations operate over 43,000 VGTs across the State – comprising the largest video gaming network of its kind in the world. was $37. In Missouri, the tax rate is 18 percent, and there is an additional 2 percent tax to aid local city governments. The bill requires the State to its split revenue from gaming expansion into highway spending and new grants for the State Board of Education. In 2021, the state agency proposed stripping the lucrative video gaming license held by Frank Cortese’s company. Revenue Local Governments Video Gaming Statutory Reference 230 ILCS 40/1 et seq. For context, Illinois’ general funds revenue in fiscal year 2015 totaled $36. Last year’s total revenue was 39% higher than results posted in 2021. Amends Section 65 to restrict a non-home rule unit of government from imposing any fee for the operation of a Video Gaming Terminal in excess of $250 (previously $25) per year. These establishments may have up to 5 state regulated gaming machines. There was nearly 10% less play in January, with more. The state’s cut was previously 25%, but was raised to 29% in 2020 following the signing of an omnibus. Increased Taxes The new gaming legislation led to changes in taxes that are imposed on licensees. PC video gaming software sales revenue worldwide from 2008 to 2025, by category (in million U. 18 Miscellaneous Gaming Revenue in Illinois 90 . Today, more than 8,400 licensed video gaming locations operate over 46,400 VGTs across the state – comprising the largest video gaming network of its kind in the world. Illinois’ tax. 26 of an ordinance allowingwith electronic gaming devices, such as video lottery . Oak Lawn invented the push tax because it was upset that it wasn’t getting a proper cut of VGT revenue. Video Gambling Machines in Illinois. Revoked Licenses. According to figures released by the Illinois State Gaming Board, over $2. There is a 15% tax rate if you earn $600 or more betting on sports in Illinois. This editionThe quiet engine of Illinois gaming revenue, video gaming terminals (VGTs), also sputtered out of the gate to start the new year in comparison to the close of 2021. According to the latest figures from the Illinois Gaming Board, from January through October, Illinois has raked in more than $1 billion in gambling revenue from video gaming, sports wagering and casinos. In 2007, when casino revenue peaked at $1. Adm. Number of Casinos 31. 5% of net revenue from each gaming terminal in the city. Education Assistance Fund. The tax on gaming establishment revenue has gone up from 30% to 33%. According to the Illinois Gaming Act, a Illinois video gaming terminal operator provides and maintains video gaming machines for licensed locations. - Video Gaming Act Illinois Department of Revenue Responsibility Money collected from. For completeness, here is the revenue split by Microsoft’s segments. Section 1800. Sat, Dec 23, 2017. 31, 2022. Municipalities with the machines brought home a share of $135. Illinois bettors wagered over $2 billion at video gaming terminals (VGT) to end the year, helping line the pockets of state coffers. According to IGB figures, there are now 4,965 locations licensed for video gaming; Illinois has gone from having just 10 locations with state-sanctioned gaming, to having. IGB. Licenses for the operation of at most five VGTs can be given to retail establishments that serve. the integrity of Illinois video gaming. Illinois’ tax. In six years, the number of Illinois communities banning video gaming has fallen from 63 percent to 36 percent. The top five video gambling operators control nearly 50% of the market, reaping nearly $1 billion in revenue between 2012 and 2018, according to an analysis of gaming board data. March represented a new single-month revenue record with a revenue of $5. 2140 New Section 1800. i . In six years, the number of Illinois communities banning video gaming has fallen from 63 percent to 36 percent. 2 billion for the cash-starved state and another $250 million for cities and villages that have allowed video gambling, according to gaming. 8512% must also be split between. 240 billion. Video gaming terminals must be located in an area restricted to persons over 21 years of age, with entrance to the area within view of at least one employee over 21 years of age. Annual state gaming license is $100. “Revenue above $100K will be split at the standard 50/50 share split. )8 Video Gaming Terminals in Operation in Illinois per Month 35 9 AGR of Illinois Riverboats vs NTI of Illinois Video Gaming Machines 43 10 AGR of IL and IN Riverboats vs NTI of Video Gaming Machines in Chicago Area 45 11 Tax Revenue from Riverboats and Video Gaming in Illinois 47 HORSE RACING 49 Horse Racing Related. Overall, the state’s 11 venues generated $1. In 2022, 41. 3% annual increase. e. Done in collaboration with Spring 2021 Data Visualization Course, School of Art and Design, Northern Illinois University, Nestor Alvarez . According to the Illinois Gaming Board, the total amount played at video gaming terminals in calendar year 2022 was $31 billion, with players winning approximately $29 billion. Video gambling is taxed at a flat rate of 30 percent regardless of how much the industry makes. Under state law, establishments and terminal operators must equally split 67 percent of a machine’s profits, while the remaining one-third goes to state and local taxes. Illinois’ tax. i EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This report is the Commission’s 2020 edition of Wagering in Illinois. many county and local governments are in favor of video gaming, as the earned revenue can be put towards infrastructure, education, and more. Local municipalities and counties were given the option to. Raking in more than $833 million, lottery. The remainder is deposited into the Capital Projects Fund to cover costs related to the state's 2009 capital plan. Tribal Casinos. B. BELLEVILLE — At Crehan's Irish Pub and Banquet Center in Belleville, the five video gaming terminals brought in more than $196,000 in net income in 2018. 00. The state received $21 million in tax receipts from casino gaming in April and has collected more. What We Strive For. Section 1800. S. 2. The gaming market’s worth is predicted to reach $545. Nothing Outsourced. Online wagering began on June 18, 2020 and in-person wagering resumed on July 1, 2020. By the end of FY 2021, over 40,000 video gaming terminals were in operation across. Section 1800. Does Illinois charge sales tax on digital downloads? Sales of custom software – downloaded are exempt from the sales tax in Illinois. 6 million in net terminal income in 2019. 5% for all VGTs at retailers, the lowest report win% every for Illinois. This. 6 billion to $1. In 2022, gamblers wagered roughly $10. 7. Source: Illinois Gaming Board. 57435%. Earlier this year, the Illinois Gaming Board (IGB) implemented Administrative Rule 350. Sometimes you win, sometimes you lose. Total bets at the seven Illinois online sportsbooks have exceeded $1 billion in five of the last nine months. If your video slot machines malfunction, this may impact the Illinois gaming revenue that your bar or restaurant earns for the month. Gaming Board members and staff are prohibited from gambling in Illinois casinos. In 2015, Illinois riverboats generated $196 million in revenue, down from an all-time high in 2005 of $699 million. A patron plays a video gaming machine at Coz's Pizza in Mount Zion. When. $50 for one year. CONCLUSION 92. 36 billion for fiscal year 2021, which ended June 30, up 11% from the previous year, according to an annual wagering report. Terminal Operator (Abraham Gaming) receives 34. Video Gaming Application Fee: $500. • Casinos/racetracks: $10m (or 5 percent of annual gaming revenue/pari-mutuel wagering handle, whichever is lower) • New casinos/racetrack: $5m initial fee, adjusted after 12 months of operations based on 5 percent of theFind information on income split and the history of video gaming. Update March 21, 2020: On Friday, March 20, Governor Pritzker announced a "Stay at Home" directive for Illinois beginning Saturday, March 21st at 5 PM until midnight April 7th. 3% between 2018 and 2023 to reach almost US$1. However, municipalities’ cut was 5% then and remains 5% now. Mar 30, 2021. This marks the first $60 billion year for the commercial gaming sector, passing the previous record of $53. While we can’t say exactly how much of an increase in revenue a Missouri establishment will experience by installing video gaming machines, we can reasonably compare it to the Illinois video gaming market. This new rule brings welcome definition and clarity to what constitutes an inducement in the video gaming industry. 9 billion in fiscal year 2022, the highest ever and almost 39% higher than in 2021. In terms of annual revenue, the video gaming market in the U. One of the reasons for the decline is the emergence of other forms of gaming which weren’t available to Illinoisans in 2012. 7@7 video; The Sphere; F1 in Las Vegas; What Are They Hiding? News. 37 million in profits. 6% compared to the $1. But history shows a big rebound when those services reopen. However, municipalities’ cut was 5% then and remains 5% now. Get Your FREE Guide Revealing…. Revenue from video gaming entertainment is split between the business/organization, municipality, and. Get covered with US Legal Forms and get the Illinois Providing facilities for game shows templates you need. The payment was more than $5. 6362%. Given the bills we’ve seen, proposed tax rates are somewhere in the. A distributor may only sell video gaming terminals for use in Illinois to persons having a valid distributor's or terminal operator's license. Beginning on July 1, 2019, an additional 3% tax will be imposed on a VGT’s net terminal income (for a total of 33%). REVENUE POTENTIAL; Marketing; CONTACT; Sales: 815. The Illinois Gaming Board is the state regulatory and law enforcement agency that regulates all aspects of casino gambling, video gaming, and sports wagering in Illinois. Oak Lawn Trustee Paul Mallo told. The Administrator. 5% to the establishment and 32. See 230 ILCS 10/5(b)(1). 07435% to the terminal operator. Illinois Governor J. Every video gaming terminal offered for play shall first be tested and approved pursuant to the rules of the Board, and each video gaming terminal offered in this State for play shall conform to an approved model. Denied Applicants. TruckStop@illinois. 1 VGT background. Twitch said that it would honor the 70 / 30 split for those creators for up to the first $100,000; then, any money made beyond that would see a reduced 50 / 50 split. The remainder is deposited into the Capital Projects Fund to cover costs related to the state's 2009 capital plan. Bingo Tax & License Fees. 15. 5 percent increase. Municipality tax share receives 5%. The gaming market is estimated at $245. Board members are tasked with, among other things, reviewing applications for gaming licenses and making approval determinations, as well as renewing and revoking current licenses when appropriate. There was nearly 10% less play in January, with. A history of video gaming statistics since its inception in 2012 is shown in the following table. Even during 2020, when the world took a pause, VGTs continued to bring in millions of dollars. The numbers were released today by the Illinois Gaming Board. An administrative fee of 0. and the final third is split between. - Video Gaming Act. 888-862-2235 (Sales) 888-972-2235 (24/7 Service)In Cook County, 31 municipalities do not allow video gaming, two limit it and 89 allow it, according to the Illinois Gaming Board. The casino revenue figure was 4. The revenue split between Location and Terminal Operator and Location will remain the same, however. How is video gaming revenue split in Illinois? Is Illinois a gambling state? How many gaming machines are in Illinois? What is video gaming in Illinois?Gaming revenue growth significantly slowed down in 2022 (+6%) compared to 2021 (+33%). This. The current tax rate imposed on video gaming terminals’ (“VGTs”) net terminal income is 30%. In 2019, players wagered over $17 billion on Illinois VGTs and won just over $15 billion. There is hereby established a twenty-five dollar ($25. Consider another perspective: 25% of gaming revenue goes to the state of Illinois while 5% of the revenue from video gaming machines stays in the communities which allow them. The tax revenues collected from the state gaming tax has steadily increased from $17. 2 The Status of Illinois Gaming, Based on Revenue, Gaming Hold, & Per Capita Spending 5 . $500 for one year. Illinois’ tax. surpassed $85. In CY Evanston’s City Code 9-5-8 prohibits local eateries and watering holes from participating in the Illinois Video Gaming Act. The decrease in net video gaming revenue is largely attributable to the temporary shutdown of Illinois video gaming from March 16, 2020 to June 30, 2020, due to the COVID-19 outbreak which impacted 106 of the 274 gaming days (or 39% of gaming days) during the nine months ended September 30, 2020, partially offset by the acquisition of. com This guide details: How Video Gaming Terminal (VGTs) work. In 2019, new gaming legislation increased the state’s VGT revenue split from 25% to 29%. Increased Taxes. 65 million, in winnings to players. S. Exit Conference The Illinois Gaming Board waived an exit conference in a. Video gaming revenue declined by about 23% to $1. Beginning on July 1, 2019, an additional 3% tax will be imposed on a VGT’s net terminal income (for a total of 33%). In terms of revenue, Illinois raked in over $81 million. 5 million in CY 2019. 5%. “Ever since its inception, video gaming in Illinois has been on an upward. The audit of the accompanying financial statements of the Illinois Gaming Board’s State Gaming Fund of the State of Illinois was performed by BKD, LLP. (b) Distributor. 2120 New Section 1800. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY . 28, 2020. Unlike YouTube and Facebook Gaming which split revenue 70/30 in favor of creators, Twitch’s streamers receive a 50/50 cut. Illinois law prohibits this as well. 9 billion going into its coffers. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3: represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 5. The Video Gaming Act sets the tax rate on NTI at 34%, and mandates that all after-tax profits on NTI be shared equally between licensed locations and terminal operators. While certain streamers used to get this 70/30 cut on Twitch, the. The Video Gaming Act has outlined revenue distribution in this way: Net Terminal Income (NTI) is defined as the money put into a VGT minus the credits paid. 708-967-5722. The remaining $2 billion was divided amongst licensed locations, terminal operators, and the State of Illinois. In addition, gambling laws allow for a total of 10 Illinois slot. 00 per terminal. Increased the number of terminals licensees. As more gamblers turned to video slots and poker, the state’s cut of gambling profits dropped. 35 billion, according to the annual. 5 million represented a 9. $50 for one year. State and local governments collected more than $900 million in tax revenue from traditional video gaming machines in 2022. show more .